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Classification of urothelial neoplasms of the urinary bladder
Papanikolaou A., Leontcini M.
Department of Pathology, "Hippocration" General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece

Recently years our knowledge about flat urothelial lesions and papillary urothelial neoplasms of urinary bladder, have been redefined. In recognition of this evidence, the consensus group of pathologists and urologists (WHO/ISUP '98, WHO '99) have agreed to classify the flat lesions into a) flat hyperplasia, b) papillary hyperplasia, c) reactive (inflammatory) atypia, d) atypia of unknown significance, e) atypia (low-grade intraurothelial neoplasia), f) carcinoma in situ (high-grade intraurothelial neoplasia) and the papillary neoplasms into a) urothelial papilloma, b) urothelial papilloma, inverted type, c) papillary neoplasm of low malignant potential and d) papillary carcinoma, grade I, grade II, grade III. The WHO/ISUP panel have proposed certain widely accepted histological criteria for the diagnosis of these benign and malignant lesions, that will provide high reproducibility among pathologist and consequently optimal therapy with beneficial results for the patients.

Key words: Âladder, urothelial neoplasms, classification.

 

 

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